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Marine Biology

Fire Coral: Hydrozoan Marvels of Shallow Reefs with Powerful Stings and Ecological Significance

Fire coral, scientifically known as Millepora, is a genus of marine organisms that belongs to the class Hydrozoa, closely related to jellyfish and other stinging cnidarians. Unlike true corals (class Anthozoa), fire corals are hydrozoans, characterized by their branching, calcareous skeletons and tiny polyps that are embedded in their calcareous skeleton. These organisms are found…

Parrotfish: Vibrant Guardians of Coral Reefs and Ecosystem Balance

Parrotfish, colorful denizens of tropical coral reefs, are among the most fascinating and ecologically important creatures inhabiting these vibrant underwater ecosystems. With their distinctive beak-like mouths and kaleidoscopic hues, parrotfish belong to the family Labridae and are known for their crucial role in maintaining coral reef health. Anatomy and Appearance Parrotfish are named for their…